It involves carrying out a wide variety of operations (ginning, macerating, washing, carding, beating, facing, spinning, enrobing, reeling, dyeing, etc.), in order to prepare and transform textile fibers of vegetable or animal origin (linen, cotton, hemp, silk, wool, etc.), through artisanal processes and with the incorporation of small equipment, in thread or thread for weaving, lace, embroidery, and other works.